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Green Valley Deck Installation

Green Valley Deck Installation

Green Valley homes tend to sit on larger lots with mature trees, which leaves room out back for a real deck instead of a cramped landing outside the door. Bruce Miller has 50 years in the trades behind him, and he starts every deck in the yard: where the afternoon sun lands, how high the sliding door sits off the ground, and where the stairs ought to come down.

Veteran-Owned Builder Half a Century in the Trade SD Licensed General Contractor

Outside

Starting From the Back Door

The height of a deck is mostly settled before anybody draws a plan. It comes from the threshold of the sliding door or patio door the deck serves. The deck surface has to land a step below that threshold, close enough that walking out feels level and low enough that rain and melting snow do not run back under the door. On a ranch house that often puts the deck near the ground. On a two-story or a split-level, the door can sit high enough that the deck needs a full staircase to reach the yard.

That one measurement changes the whole job. A low deck may need a single wide step and very little else. A tall one needs railings all the way around, a proper stair with a landing at the bottom, and posts sized to carry the extra height without any sway.

So on the first visit Bruce measures the door threshold, the grade below it and the slope of the yard away from the house. The free price you get back reflects the deck your house actually calls for, which saves everyone from a drawing that looks fine on paper and falls apart at the back step.

Composite or Wood Under Strong Sun and Long Winters

Summers here run hot and dry, winters are cold, and the freeze and thaw in between works on every outdoor surface. Wood decking handles that worse than most people hope. Boards dry out and check in the sun, the stain fades by the second season, and water that soaks into the end grain freezes and splits it open. Pressure-treated pine or cedar can hold up if you are willing to clean and reseal it on a schedule. Plenty of homeowners are not.

Composite boards take the same weather with far less upkeep. There is no staining, they do not splinter under bare feet, and the color holds through years of sun. The deck in our header photo is brown composite with a matching fascia board wrapped around the rim, which hides the framing and gives the edge a finished look from the yard.

Composite does get warm in direct afternoon sun, darker colors more than lighter ones, and it has to go down on the joist spacing and fasteners the board maker specifies. Bruce brings samples out so you can hold them against your siding before choosing. Whatever goes on top, the frame underneath is pressure-treated lumber with galvanized or stainless hardware.

Structure

Footings, Ledger and Railings

Footings Below the Frost Line

Every post sits on a concrete footing dug below the frost line. Ground in Pennington County freezes deep, and a footing that stops short gets lifted by frost each winter and dropped back each spring, which racks the deck out of level a little more every year. The clay soils in the county make that movement worse, so the digging is never where we save time.

The Ledger at the House

An attached deck carries one side on a ledger board bolted through to the house framing, never nailed onto siding. Before the ledger goes up, the siding comes off along that line and flashing goes in behind and over the board. Water running down the wall then sheds past the connection instead of soaking the rim joist behind it.

Metal Baluster Railings

Black metal baluster railings like the ones pictured up top do not need painting or sealing, and they stay straight. They also block less of the yard than heavy wood pickets. The top cap gives you a place to set a cup of coffee, and each post is blocked solidly into the framing so the rail stays tight when someone leans on it.

Room for a Bigger Platform and a Grill Spot

A small lot forces a small deck. Many Green Valley lots do not, so the real question becomes how much deck you will use. We usually start by asking where the grill goes. It needs clearance from the siding and the railing, a spot out of the walking path between the door and the stairs, and room for whoever is cooking to stand and turn around. Then we size the table area around how many people you feed on a summer evening.

Stairs deserve the same thought. Where they come down decides how you move through the yard, so we look at the path to the garden beds, the gate and the garage before choosing a side. At the bottom, a solid landing keeps the last step from settling into a muddy hole, which is what happens every spring to stairs that end on bare dirt.

A bigger deck also means more footings and more framing. Bruce will tell you plainly where extra square footage stops paying for itself, and he would rather build a deck you use every night than one that mostly holds snow.

Permits, Building Season and Who Shows Up

Bolting a deck to the house counts as structural work, and Pennington County requires permits for that kind of work. We draw the plan, file it with the county and schedule the inspections, so you are not learning a permit process for one project.

Footings cannot go into frozen ground, so deck building follows the soil more than the calendar. Most decks here get framed between the spring thaw and the first hard freeze. If you call in the middle of winter, that is a good time for the walkthrough, the drawing and the material choices, so the job is lined up and ready once the ground opens.

The crew on your deck is ours, and Bruce is there with them. He answers his own phone at (605) 636-2284, writes every free price himself, and walks the finished deck with you before anyone calls it done.

Questions

What People Ask Before a Deck Goes In

Can you put new boards on my old deck frame?

Sometimes. If the joists, beams and footings are sound and the ledger is properly bolted and flashed, new composite boards can go onto the old frame. Composite usually calls for tighter joist spacing than old wood decking did, though, so Bruce probes the framing and checks that spacing before he says yes.

Will composite decking get too hot in summer?

It runs warmer than wood in strong afternoon sun, and darker colors heat up more than lighter ones. A lighter board, some shade from a tree or an umbrella, and shoes on the hottest afternoons handle it for most families. Bruce brings samples out so you can compare the colors side by side.

How tall can the deck be before it needs stairs?

That comes down to the threshold height of your door and the grade below it. When the deck sits close to the ground, one wide step may be all you need. Once it rises higher, you need a full staircase, railings and a landing at the bottom, and we plan those into the first drawing.

Do the metal railings ever need painting?

No. The black metal railing systems we install come with a factory finish made for outdoor use, so there is nothing to paint. If the finish gets a deep scratch, a quick touch-up keeps water off the metal underneath. That is far less work than scraping and repainting wood rails every few summers.

What happens to my lawn and garden beds during the build?

Footing holes, lumber deliveries and foot traffic all land in the yard. We stage materials where they do the least damage, keep digging to the footing locations, and haul away the spoil when we finish. Plants growing right against the house where the ledger goes may need to be moved first.

Do I need a permit for a deck in Green Valley?

A deck tied to the house is a structural change, and Pennington County requires permits for structural work. We prepare the drawing, file the application and schedule the inspections. You will not need to visit the county office or fill out any of the paperwork yourself.

Let’s Stand in Your Backyard

Bruce walks the yard with you, measures the door threshold and the grade, notes where the sun sits late in the day, and brings composite samples to hold up against your siding. You get a written free price with footings, framing, decking and railing on separate lines. Veteran owned, 50 years building, licensed in South Dakota, and based in Rapid City. Send us a few details whenever the deck is on your mind.